Loading...
Statins: A viable candidate for host-directed therapy against infectious diseases
Parihar, S.P ; Guler, R ; Brombacher, F
Parihar, S.P
Guler, R
Brombacher, F
Citations
Altmetric:
Abstract
Statins were first identified over 40 years ago as lipid-lowering drugs and have been remarkably effective in treating cardiovascular diseases. As research advanced, the protective effects of statins were additionally attributed to their anti-inflammatory, antioxidative, anti-thrombotic and immunomodulatory functions rather than lipid-lowering abilities alone. By promoting host defence mechanisms and inhibiting pathological inflammation, statins increase survival in human infectious diseases. At the cellular level, statins inhibit the intermediates of the host mevalonate pathway, thus compromising the immune evasion strategies of pathogens and their survival. Here, we discuss the potential use of statins as an inexpensive and practical alternative or adjunctive host-directed therapy for infectious diseases caused by intracellular pathogens, such as viruses, protozoa, fungi and bacteria.
Description
Date
2019-02
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Springer Nature
Collections
Research Projects
Organizational Units
Journal Issue
Keywords
Citation
Parihar SP, Guler R, Brombacher F. Statins: a viable candidate for host-directed therapy against infectious diseases. Nat Rev Immunol. 2019 Feb;19(2):104-117. doi: 10.1038/s41577-018-0094-3.